Foot-and-mouth disease viruses of the O/ME-SA/Ind-2001e sublineage in Pakistan
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Foot-and-mouth disease viruses of the O/ME-SA/Ind-2001e sublineage in Pakistan. / Jamal, Syed M.; Khan, Salman; Knowles, Nick J.; Wadsworth, Jemma; Hicks, Hayley M.; Mioulet, Valérie; Bin-Tarif, Abdelghani; Ludi, Anna B.; Shah, Syed Asad Ali; Abubakar, Muhammad; Manzoor, Shumaila; Afzal, Muhammad; Eschbaumer, Michael; King, Donald P.; Belsham, Graham J.
In: Transboundary and Emerging Diseases, Vol. 68, No. 6, 2021, p. 3126-3135.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Foot-and-mouth disease viruses of the O/ME-SA/Ind-2001e sublineage in Pakistan
AU - Jamal, Syed M.
AU - Khan, Salman
AU - Knowles, Nick J.
AU - Wadsworth, Jemma
AU - Hicks, Hayley M.
AU - Mioulet, Valérie
AU - Bin-Tarif, Abdelghani
AU - Ludi, Anna B.
AU - Shah, Syed Asad Ali
AU - Abubakar, Muhammad
AU - Manzoor, Shumaila
AU - Afzal, Muhammad
AU - Eschbaumer, Michael
AU - King, Donald P.
AU - Belsham, Graham J.
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - The presence of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) of the O/ME-SA/Ind-2001e sublineage within Pakistan was initially detected in two samples collected during 2019. Analysis of further serotype O FMDVs responsible for disease outbreaks in 2019–2020 in the country has now identified the spread of this sublineage to 10 districts within two separate provinces in North-Eastern and North-Western Pakistan. Phylogenetic analysis indicates that these viruses are closely related to those circulating in Bhutan, Nepal and India. The VP1 coding sequences of these viruses from Pakistan belong to three distinct clusters, which may indicate multiple introductions of this virus sublineage, although the routes of introduction are unknown. Vaccine matching studies against O1 Manisa, O 3039 and O TUR/5/2009 support the suitability of existing vaccine strains to control current field outbreaks, but further studies are warranted to monitor the spread and evolution of the O/ME-SA/Ind-2001e sublineage in the region. (145 words).
AB - The presence of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) of the O/ME-SA/Ind-2001e sublineage within Pakistan was initially detected in two samples collected during 2019. Analysis of further serotype O FMDVs responsible for disease outbreaks in 2019–2020 in the country has now identified the spread of this sublineage to 10 districts within two separate provinces in North-Eastern and North-Western Pakistan. Phylogenetic analysis indicates that these viruses are closely related to those circulating in Bhutan, Nepal and India. The VP1 coding sequences of these viruses from Pakistan belong to three distinct clusters, which may indicate multiple introductions of this virus sublineage, although the routes of introduction are unknown. Vaccine matching studies against O1 Manisa, O 3039 and O TUR/5/2009 support the suitability of existing vaccine strains to control current field outbreaks, but further studies are warranted to monitor the spread and evolution of the O/ME-SA/Ind-2001e sublineage in the region. (145 words).
KW - antigenicity
KW - aphthovirus
KW - vaccine matching
KW - virus neutralization
KW - virus sequence
U2 - 10.1111/tbed.14134
DO - 10.1111/tbed.14134
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 33915027
AN - SCOPUS:85106240337
VL - 68
SP - 3126
EP - 3135
JO - Transboundary and Emerging Diseases
JF - Transboundary and Emerging Diseases
SN - 1865-1674
IS - 6
ER -
ID: 270627437