Trematode diversity reflecting the community structure of Danish freshwater systems: molecular clues
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Trematode diversity reflecting the community structure of Danish freshwater systems : molecular clues. / Duan, Yajiao; Al-Jubury, Azmi; Kania, Per Walter; Buchmann, Kurt.
In: Parasites and Vectors, Vol. 14, 43, 2021.Research output: Contribution to journal › Journal article › Research › peer-review
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Trematode diversity reflecting the community structure of Danish freshwater systems
T2 - molecular clues
AU - Duan, Yajiao
AU - Al-Jubury, Azmi
AU - Kania, Per Walter
AU - Buchmann, Kurt
PY - 2021
Y1 - 2021
N2 - Background: Digenean trematodes are parasitic platyhelminths that use several hosts in their life cycles and are thereby embedded in various ecosystems affected by local environmental conditions. Their presence in a habitat will reflect the presence of different host species and, as such, they can serve as ecological indicators. Only limited information on the occurrence of trematodes and their link to other trophic levels in the Danish freshwater ecosystems is currently available.Therefore, the main aim of the present study was to increase our knowledge in this field. Methods: Snails were sampled from 21 freshwater lakes in Denmark, following which shedding procedures were performed, cercariae were recoved and the released parasites were identified using molecular tools (PCR and sequencing). Results: A total of 5657 snail hosts belonging to ten species were identified, revealing a highly diverse parasite fauna comprising 22 trematode species. The overall trematode prevalence was 12.6%, but large variations occurred between host species. The snail host Lymnaea stagnalis showed the highest prevalence and also exhibited the highest diversity, accounting for 47.6% of the species richness. Conclusions: This survey contributes updated information on parasite–host relations and compatibility and may assist in describing the ecological structure of the investigated Danish freshwater ecosystems. [Figure not available: see fulltext.]
AB - Background: Digenean trematodes are parasitic platyhelminths that use several hosts in their life cycles and are thereby embedded in various ecosystems affected by local environmental conditions. Their presence in a habitat will reflect the presence of different host species and, as such, they can serve as ecological indicators. Only limited information on the occurrence of trematodes and their link to other trophic levels in the Danish freshwater ecosystems is currently available.Therefore, the main aim of the present study was to increase our knowledge in this field. Methods: Snails were sampled from 21 freshwater lakes in Denmark, following which shedding procedures were performed, cercariae were recoved and the released parasites were identified using molecular tools (PCR and sequencing). Results: A total of 5657 snail hosts belonging to ten species were identified, revealing a highly diverse parasite fauna comprising 22 trematode species. The overall trematode prevalence was 12.6%, but large variations occurred between host species. The snail host Lymnaea stagnalis showed the highest prevalence and also exhibited the highest diversity, accounting for 47.6% of the species richness. Conclusions: This survey contributes updated information on parasite–host relations and compatibility and may assist in describing the ecological structure of the investigated Danish freshwater ecosystems. [Figure not available: see fulltext.]
KW - Diversity
KW - Freshwater lakes
KW - Molecular identification
KW - Snails
KW - Trematode
U2 - 10.1186/s13071-020-04536-x
DO - 10.1186/s13071-020-04536-x
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 33436070
AN - SCOPUS:85099195091
VL - 14
JO - Parasites & Vectors
JF - Parasites & Vectors
SN - 1756-3305
M1 - 43
ER -
ID: 255682869