Determinação das frações que constituem os carboidratos totais e da cinética ruminai da fibra em detergente neutro de alguns alimentos para ruminantes

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelForskningfagfællebedømt

  • Pedro Antônio Muniz Malafaia
  • Sebastião De Campos Valadares Filho
  • Ricardo Augusto Mendonça Vieira
  • José Fernando Coelho Da Silva
  • José Carlos Pereira

Chemical determinations of the carbohydrates fractions that constitute the total carbohydrates (TC) and ruminal kinetic studies of the neutral detergent fiber (NDF) of some feeds obtained under tropical conditions, were made. The grasses tifton-85, elephant, palisade, signal, molasses, the perennial soy, the corn silage, the hays of coast-cross, signal, and the concentrates soybean meal, cottonseed meal, wheat bran, corn meal and ground sorghum grain, were studied. The slow but ruminally digestible carbohydrates (fraction B2), the indigestible fraction C and the fast and intermediate ruminally digestible carbohydrates (fraction A+B1) were analyzed. The fractions, as percentage of TC, varied from .74 to 87.98% for fraction A+B1, from 8.10 to 76.79% for fraction B2, and 3.90 to 36.79% for fraction C. The NDF degradation rates varied from 1.93 to 6.24%/h and the effective degradability from 16.73 to 35.48%. The variations of the carbohydrate fractions, NDF degradation rates, and the dynamics of the polymeric constituents of the cell walls, along its residence time in the ruminai ambient, should be considered for the energy adequacy in the rumen and intestine.

Bidragets oversatte titelDetermination of carbohydrate fractions that constitute the total carbohydrates and ruminal kinetics of neutral detergent fiber in some ruminant feeds
OriginalsprogPortugisisk
TidsskriftRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia
Vol/bind27
Udgave nummer4
Sider (fra-til)790-796
Antal sider7
ISSN0100-4859
StatusUdgivet - jul. 1998

    Forskningsområder

  • Carbohydrates, Cell walls, Rumen, Tropical forages

ID: 271558191