Vícios na estimação da excreção fecal utilizando indicadores internos e óxido crômico em ensaios de digestão com ruminantes

Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskriftTidsskriftartikelForskningfagfællebedømt

  • Emanoel Elzo Leal de Barros
  • Carlos Augusto de AlencarFontes
  • Edenio Detmann
  • Ricardo Augusto Mendonça Vieira
  • Lara Toledo Henriques
  • Alberto Magno Fernandes

The objective of this study was to determine the biases in estimating fecal excretion from the internal markers indigestible dry matter (DMi), indigestible neutral detergent fiber (NDFi) and indigestible acid detergent fiber (ADFi) and the external marker chromic oxide (Cr2O3) in a digestion trial with ruminants. Five crossbred Holstein-Zebu castrated males with 240 kg average weight were used. The research consisted of three twelve-day experimental periods, from which the first six days were assigned to animal adaptation. The animals were fed sorghum silage ad libitum in individual pens. Six sampling schedules were adopted: 16 daily collections, at 1.5 hourly intervals; eight collections made during daylight starting at 7 a.m. at 1.5 hourly intervals; eight collections made at night starting at 7 p.m. at 1.5 hourley intervals; four collections made in the day every three hours; four collections at night every three hours and two collections, at 7 a.m. and 4 p.m. The chromic oxide was the indicator with the smallest bias in the long term, but underestimated fecal production. The internal markers overestimated this variable and the NDFi presented the smallest bias. For the short term biases, all the indicators over estimated fecal production: the smallest short term bias was registered for MSi. The NDFi was the indicator that presented the smallest total bias, even though it underestimated fecal production.

Bidragets oversatte titelBiases in fecal excretion estimation by using internal markers and chromic oxide in digestion trials with ruminants
OriginalsprogPortugisisk
TidsskriftRevista Brasileira de Zootecnia
Vol/bind38
Udgave nummer10
Sider (fra-til)2015-2020
Antal sider6
ISSN1516-3598
DOI
StatusUdgivet - okt. 2009

    Forskningsområder

  • Chromic oxide, Estimation biases, Indigestible acid detergent fiber, Indigestible dry matter, Indigestible neutral detergent fiber

ID: 271553069