Vitamin D Levels in Sows from Five Danish Outdoor Herds
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Vitamin D Levels in Sows from Five Danish Outdoor Herds. / Jakobsen, Sine Stricker; Jakobsen, Jette; Nielsen, Jens Peter.
I: Animals, Bind 12, Nr. 3, 299, 2022.Publikation: Bidrag til tidsskrift › Tidsskriftartikel › Forskning › fagfællebedømt
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TY - JOUR
T1 - Vitamin D Levels in Sows from Five Danish Outdoor Herds
AU - Jakobsen, Sine Stricker
AU - Jakobsen, Jette
AU - Nielsen, Jens Peter
N1 - Publisher Copyright: © 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - Vitamin D is essential for sow health and productivity. Standard sow feed is therefore supplemented with vitamin D3 or 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (25(OH)D3 ). However, it is uncertain whether the levels achieved are adequate for optimal performance. Currently, information on serum levels of vitamin D in pigs reared under both indoor and outdoor conditions is lacking. In August 2020, we obtained blood samples from 97 organic newly weaned sows housed outdoors during pregnancy and farrowing and used these to test for vitamin D in serum. The average concentration was 67 ± 16 ng 25(OH)D3 /mL with a range of 32 to 134 ng 25(OH)D3 /mL. The vitamin D3 content was 21 ± 7 ng/mL, ranging from 9 to 48 ng/mL. The average number of hours of sun from June to August was 7.0 ± 0.5 h/day. Parity, farm and body condition score did not significantly affect serum levels of 25(OH)D3 .
AB - Vitamin D is essential for sow health and productivity. Standard sow feed is therefore supplemented with vitamin D3 or 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (25(OH)D3 ). However, it is uncertain whether the levels achieved are adequate for optimal performance. Currently, information on serum levels of vitamin D in pigs reared under both indoor and outdoor conditions is lacking. In August 2020, we obtained blood samples from 97 organic newly weaned sows housed outdoors during pregnancy and farrowing and used these to test for vitamin D in serum. The average concentration was 67 ± 16 ng 25(OH)D3 /mL with a range of 32 to 134 ng 25(OH)D3 /mL. The vitamin D3 content was 21 ± 7 ng/mL, ranging from 9 to 48 ng/mL. The average number of hours of sun from June to August was 7.0 ± 0.5 h/day. Parity, farm and body condition score did not significantly affect serum levels of 25(OH)D3 .
KW - 25-hydroxyvitamin D
KW - Sows
KW - Vitamin D status
KW - Vitamin D
U2 - 10.3390/ani12030299
DO - 10.3390/ani12030299
M3 - Journal article
C2 - 35158623
AN - SCOPUS:85123310164
VL - 12
JO - Animals
JF - Animals
SN - 2076-2615
IS - 3
M1 - 299
ER -
ID: 291222263