Vitamin D Levels in Sows from Five Danish Outdoor Herds

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Vitamin D is essential for sow health and productivity. Standard sow feed is therefore supplemented with vitamin D3 or 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 (25(OH)D3 ). However, it is uncertain whether the levels achieved are adequate for optimal performance. Currently, information on serum levels of vitamin D in pigs reared under both indoor and outdoor conditions is lacking. In August 2020, we obtained blood samples from 97 organic newly weaned sows housed outdoors during pregnancy and farrowing and used these to test for vitamin D in serum. The average concentration was 67 ± 16 ng 25(OH)D3 /mL with a range of 32 to 134 ng 25(OH)D3 /mL. The vitamin D3 content was 21 ± 7 ng/mL, ranging from 9 to 48 ng/mL. The average number of hours of sun from June to August was 7.0 ± 0.5 h/day. Parity, farm and body condition score did not significantly affect serum levels of 25(OH)D3 .

OriginalsprogEngelsk
Artikelnummer299
TidsskriftAnimals
Vol/bind12
Udgave nummer3
ISSN2076-2615
DOI
StatusUdgivet - 2022

Bibliografisk note

Funding Information:
Funding: This research received funding from the GUDP under The Ministry of Environment and Food of Denmark, as well as funding from the University of Copenhagen and the Technical University of Denmark.

Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.

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